Cedro macho
Scientific Name: Carapa guianensis
Other Common and Commercial Names: Andiroba, Crabwood
Appearance: Heartwood tends to be a pale reddish brown, darkening with age to a medium to dark brown. Sapwood is a lighter pink or pale brown, not always demarcated from heartwood.
Characteristics: Andiroba has a uniform, fine to medium texture with a medium natural luster and a straight grain, though the grain is sometimes wavy or interlocked. Andiroba is considered moderately durable to very durable regarding decay resistance, though it can be susceptible to insect attack. Weathering characteristics are similar to Honduran Mahogany.
Weight: Basic specific gravity (ovendry weight/green volume) 0.56 to 0.66; air- dry density 42 lbs.
Janka Rating: 1,220
Working Properties: Overall Andiroba is easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Sometimes pieces with interlocked grain will experience tearout during surfacing operations. Andiroba also has a moderate blunting effect on tool cutters. Andiroba has an increased risk of warping and other drying defects, partially because of its high T/R ratio (2.5). Andiroba glues, finishes, and turns well.
Uses: Veneer, plywood, cabinetry, furniture, flooring, interior trim, and turned objects.